About Lesson
PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. Importing Excel and CSV into MySQL helps to save the user time and avoid repetitive work.
Software requirements
PHP version 7.2 or newer to develop using PhpSpreadsheet. Other requirements, such as PHP extensions, are enforced by the composer.
Installation
- Download and install CodeIgniter.
- Use Composer to install PhpSpreadsheet into your project:
composer require phpoffice/phpspreadsheet
- Use
phpspreadsheetthe library inside your controller
Create MySQL Database and Table
The following SQL query creates a user_info the table in the MySQL database.
CREATE TABLE `client_info` ( `id` int(10) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `country_code` varchar(10) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `mobile` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `email` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `city` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `ip_address` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `created_at` datetime NOT NULL, `updated_at` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp() ON UPDATE current_timestamp(), `status` int(10) NOT NULL ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
Create Routes
Open App/Config/Routes.php file and add the following lines.
<?php
$routes->get('/', 'User::index');
$routes->get('/display', 'User::display');
$routes->post('user/import', 'User::import');
?>Create Model
Create a model file named UserModel.php inside the App/Models folder.
<?php namespace AppModels;
use CodeIgniter/Model;
use CodeIgniter/Database/ConnectionInterface;
class UserModel extends Model {
protected $db;
public function __construct(ConnectionInterface &$db) {
$this->db =& $db;
$this->table_name = 'user_info';
}
public function addUser($data) {
$this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->insert($data);
return $this->db->insertID();
}
public function getUserList() {
return $this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->get()
->getResult();
}
public function getUser($where) {
return $this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->where($where)
->get()
->getRow();
}
public function updateUser($where, $data) {
return $this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->where($where)
->set($data)
->update();
}
public function deleteUser($where) {
return $this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->where($where)
->delete();
}
public function bulkInsert($data) {
return $this->db
->table($this->table_name)
->insertBatch($data);
}
}
Note: Please replace the (/) with a backward slash.
use CodeIgniter/Model;
use CodeIgniter/Database/ConnectionInterface;
Create Controller and load class
Create a controller named User.php and use the PHPSpreadsheet library inside the controller. See the following code for the controller.
<?php
namespace AppControllers;
use AppControllersBaseController;
use AppModelsUserModel;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Spreadsheet;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Writer/Xlsx;
class User extends BaseController {
public function __construct() {
$db = db_connect();
$this->userModel = new UserModel($db);
$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
$this->datetime = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
}
public function index() {
echo view("index");
}
public function display() {
$data = [];
$data ["result"] = $this->userModel->getUserList();
echo view("display", $data);
}
public function import() {
$path = 'documents/users/';
$json = [];
$file_name = $this->request->getFile('file');
$file_name = $this->uploadFile($path, $file_name);
$arr_file = explode('.', $file_name);
$extension = end($arr_file);
if('csv' == $extension) {
$reader = new PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Csv();
} else {
$reader = new PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Xlsx();
}
$spreadsheet = $reader->load($file_name);
$sheet_data = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet()->toArray();
$list = [];
foreach($sheet_data as $key => $val) {
if($key != 0) {
$result = $this->userModel->getUser(["country_code" => $val[2], "mobile" => $val[3]]);
if($result) {
} else {
$list [] = [
'name' => $val[0],
'country_code' => $val[1],
'mobile' => $val[2],
'email' => $val[3],
'city' => $val[4],
'ip_address' => $this->ip_address,
'created_at' => $this->datetime,
'status' => "1",
];
}
}
}
if(file_exists($file_name))
unlink($file_name);
if(count($list) > 0) {
$result = $this->userModel->bulkInsert($list);
if($result) {
$json = [
'success_message' => showSuccessMessage("All Entries are imported successfully."),
];
} else {
$json = [
'error_message' => showErrorMessage("Something went wrong. Please try again.")
];
}
} else {
$json = [
'error_message' => showErrorMessage("No new record is found."),
];
}
echo json_encode($json);
}
public function uploadFile($path, $image) {
if (!is_dir($path))
mkdir($path, 0777, TRUE);
if ($image->isValid() && ! $image->hasMoved()) {
$newName = $image->getRandomName();
$image->move('./'.$path, $newName);
return $path.$image->getName();
}
return "";
}
}
Note: Please replace the (/) with a backward slash
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Spreadsheet;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Writer/Xlsx;
$reader = new PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Csv();
$reader = new PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Xlsx();
Create View – index.php
Create a view named index.php inside the App/Views directory. See the following code for the view file.
<section class="content">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
<h3 class="card-title">Upload</h3>
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<form id="form-upload-user" method="post" autocomplete="off">
<div class="sub-result"></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label">Choose File <small class="text-danger">*</small></label>
<input type="file" class="form-control form-control-sm" id="file" name="file"
accept=".csv, application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet,
application/vnd.ms-excel" required>
<small class="text-danger">Upload excel or csv file only.</small>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="text-center">
<div class="user-loader" style="display: none; ">
<i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i> <small>Please wait ...</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" id="btnUpload">Upload</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("body").on("submit", "#form-upload-user", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var data = new FormData(this);
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "<?php echo base_url('user/import') ?>",
data: data,
dataType: 'json',
contentType: false,
cache: false,
processData:false,
beforeSend: function() {
$("#btnUpload").prop('disabled', true);
$(".user-loader").show();
},
success: function(result) {
$("#btnUpload").prop('disabled', false);
if($.isEmptyObject(result.error_message)) {
$(".result").html(result.success_message);
} else {
$(".sub-result").html(result.error_message);
}
$(".user-loader").hide();
}
});
});
});
</script>Create View – display.php
Create a view named display.php inside the App/Views directory. See the following code for the view file.
<section class="content">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
<h3 class="card-title">Dipslay</h3>
<div class="card-tools">
</div>
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<table class="table table-sm table-bordered table-striped table-hover" width="100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>No.</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Mobile</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>City</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<?php
$i = 0;
foreach($result as $row) {
?>
<tr>
<td><?php ++$i; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row->name; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row->country_code.$row->mobile; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row->email; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row->city; ?></td>
</tr>
<?php } ?>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</section>